About Prairie Grass Sod

Prairie Grass Sod is a thriving dense root mat composed of drought-resistant prairie grasses with a long list of instant benefits vs prairie seed options.  You may be surprised to learn that one of the bonus benefits from prairie grass sod, is that it’s best when you leave it alone (or minimal help) – it knows what to do and it’s been doing it potentially thousands of years.

buy-purchase-prairie-grass-sod-onlineFather Time and Mother Nature have to allow the ecosystem balance to occur over time, a lot of time. These plant types have evolved over hundreds and thousands of years to survive whatever nature had thrown at it despite droughts, frigid winters, sizzling summers, fire, and all without pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizers to flourish. It is this evolution that makes prairie sod the right answer for the best solution.

The tough prairie plants’ endurance is partly because they send roots down as deep as 6 to 12 feet encouraging infiltration of rainwater, reducing stormwater runoff and flooding. The long root system pulls nutrients from deep in the ground enhancing water quality for all while sequestering carbon. Think about this, one square foot of prairie grass can store a 1/4 pound of carbon deep in the ground annually.

Where Prairie Grass Sod Comes From

prairie grass sod for sale in South DakotaBecause of South Dakota’s native grasslands’ thick mat of roots, they have become a national treasure and are protected by the “National Grasslands”. Our Prairie Grass Sod is carefully guarded for sustainability, which makes our sod some of the best shortgrass and mixed-grass prairie grass sod around. Our premium sod is sought after by single residential families, large corporations, soil-contaminated areas, and water/wind erosion locations.

The best match of our Prairie Grass Sod is an environment much like the one it comes from. Keep in mind if your environment is slightly different, don’t worry. This is one of the most amazing things about prairie sod is that it adapts to subtle changes,  which is how it’s survived for thousands of years.

Our sod is rated as a shortgrass with some mixed grasses and it comes from the midwestern plains in South Dakota.

  •     Average rainfall is 10 – 12 inches a year,
  •     Summers reach 100 degrees,
  •     Winters can get as low as -40 degrees,
  •     Growing season 100 – 175 days,
  •     Soils are a light brown with decomposed organic matter,
  •     Plants are tolerant to high winds, drought, heat, cold,
  •     Full sun for best results

Prairie Grass Sod vs Seed

Benefit_IconsSodVsSeedThe benefits of sod vs seed are simple. The biggest advantage to prairie sod vs prairie seed is that sod has many of the ecosystems already in balance with most of them starting on the first day. Nature makes it look simple, but there are many complicated decisions and long-term efforts required to be successful. Growing native prairie grass from seed can prove to be very difficult, even to accomplished agriculturists or ranchers, but the biggest insurmountable challenge is going to be the Mother Nature and Father Time factor. Often it takes decades or hundreds of years to become a true native prairie and that’s where Prairie Grass Sod is a smart solution. 

Within a very short period of time the sod plants, and their established eco-balance, start to cleanse our air, retard stormwater and erosion, provide wildlife habitat, curb temperature, reduce CO2, and oh yes, look beautiful.

Our sod with native short and mixed grasses are drought tolerant and grazing resistant. Not many plant varieties appear in short grass prairies because of the extreme climates, changes in annual precipitation, and other variables from one year to the next.

Besides the fact that most of the sod’s benefits are instant, there is a really nice additional benefit because, with established prairie grass, the less you do the better it is. Of course, new sod may need some supplemental watering to jump-start the root growth, but that’s about it.

Prairie Sod Installation and Care

prairie-grass-sod-planting-installation

The installation of prairie grass sod is even easier than traditional lawn grass. Much like any sod you prepare the soil, roll the sod out “green side up” (smile), and if it’s extremely hot or dry, you may need to give your prairie sod a jump start and do some light watering. There are some additional helpful hints below.

 

About Laying Sod

  1. Plan ahead and give serious thought about the areas you plan to sod. Not all areas may have the appropriate moisture and soil type. It’s a good idea to test the soil to determine the pH balance and the organic matter. Look at sun exposure and drainage.
  2. Prepare the soil by removing any existing vegetation via a sod cutter, tiller/plow, or if time allows, use black plastic to smother out established plants.
  3. Till the top 6 to 8-inches of soil and amending it where needed.
  4. Level the tilled soil to create a smooth planting bed.
  5. Laying the sod in the late fall or early spring for best results. This allows the root system to get established and puts less stress on the top vegetation.
  6. Light irrigation is recommended in the first year to encourage root growth. Going forward, most prairie grass does better with very little help from you!

No Harmful Chemicals

prairie-grass-sod-benefitsThe less you do to your Prairie Grass Sod, the better it is! Because your sod is Virgin Prairie Grass, it naturally doesn’t need pesticides, herbicides, or fertilizer.  In fact, those chemicals may actually hurt your sod not to mention what it does to our earth or your wallet. Once the sod is harvested and laid in its new environment, there may be some adjustments Mother Nature makes while adapting to its weather. These slight changes are very normal and are one of the more amazing things our nature does all by itself.

 

Minimal Mowing

prairie grass sod benefitsYou may burn your grass or mow mid-spring. Be sure to set the mower high about 6″ to 8″ high. If you have Sugar Maple trees in your area, a good rule of thumb is to mow just before the leaf buds pop open. The prairie grasses are a little slow in the spring so when you mow you won’t hurt the new plant life.

 

Water Conservation

water conservation Roots of our grasses can be five to 12 feet deep which is extremely significant because their roots remain throughout the seasons, acting as a sponge for water filtering down after heavy rain or spring thaws and is extremely efficient at absorbing runoff.

Some stats indicate a mature prairie plant can keep as much as 6″ to 8″ of rainfall.

Without those native plants and their deep roots, heavy rain quickly turns to run-off resulting in rapid rises in creeks, streams, and rivers. 

Deep roots of native prairie grasses also help to filter chemical impurities that would otherwise flow into our drinking water tables and rivers.

If you’re going to use prairie sod instead of a typical lawn, you are saving 50% of the usable drinking water of your community.

 

Our Prairie Grass Plant Types

Our Prairie Grass Sod will be a kaleidoscope of colors as both cool and warm plants and their flowers change during the seasons. The below list is nowhere near complete but covers the majority of plant species found in our native grassland pastures.

The photos are of the prairie grasses found in the heartland of the midwest prairies in South Dakota.

Prairie Sagewart Prairie Sagewart

Prairie Sagewart:

(Artemisia Frigida) It is a blooming perennial from the aster family, 4" - 16" tall, gray-green leaves coated in silvery hairs, small yellow flowers with a pleasant aromatic sent, deep taproot, foliage of this plant is used medicinally to treat infections, coughs, and indigestion.

Citation: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Vol. 3: 525.

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Silverleaf Scurf-pea Silverleaf Scurf-pea

Silverleaf Scurf-pea:

(Pediomelum argophyllum) is an erect to ascending, bushy, perennial forb, growing about 18" or taller. Stems are often zig-zag with leaves are what make the plant attractive due to silvery colored hair. Beautiful purple flowers are small.

Citation: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 2: 362.

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Common Mullein Common Mullein

Common Mullein:

(Verbascum thapsus L.) is a biennial plant growing to 1' - 4' or more, silver haired rosette shaped leaves, densely grouped yellow flowers on a tall stem.

Citation: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 3: 173.

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Western Wheat Western Wheat

Western Wheat:

(Pascopyrum Smithii) is one of the best known common native grass, 10" - 20" tall, long-living with an extensive strong, rhizomatous root system which is well suited for stabilization of soils, leaves are flat and rough on the upper surface, blue-green, very drought tolerant.

Citation: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 1: 284.

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Buffalo Grass Buffalo Grass

Buffalo Grass:

(Bouteloua dactyloides): is a warm-season perennial, 4" - 6" tall, is known to be king of the native grasses, slow-growing, drought resistant, 4' - 6' deep root system is dense and impedes soil erosion.

Citation: Forest & Kim Starr wikimedia.org

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Green Needlegrass Green Needlegrass

Green Needlegrass:

(Nassella viridula) is a cool-season perennial bunch grass, 18" -36" tall, narrow leaves arising from the base of the plant, yellowish color seed heads provide a good food source for birds.

Citation: www.nps.gov

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Blue Grama Blue Grama

Blue Grama:

(Bouteloua gracilis): is a warm-season native bunch grass that performs well in light traffic areas, 6" - 24" tall, prolific root system and excellent erosion control, has the ability to alter its physiology or morphology in response to changes in environmental conditions and possesses the C-4 photosynthetic pathway for carbon fixation, tolerates low nutrient soils and moderate drought.

Citation: Larry Allain, hosted by the USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database

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Side-oats Grama Side-oats Grama

Side-oats Grama:

(Bouteloua curtipendula): is warm-season, mid-grass in height of 6" - 12" tall, deep rooted for erosion control, bunchy perennial grass, extremely drought tolerant, spread very slowly by stout rhizomes, wide leaves and distinct inflorescence, zigzag stalk, small compressed seed spikes dangling at even intervals, possesses the C-4 photosynthetic pathway for carbon fixation.

Citation: © Robert Soreng, hosted by the USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database

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Sand Dropseed Sand Dropseed

Sand Dropseed:

(Sporobolus cryptandrus)is a warm-season native bunch grass, 2' -3' tall, seeds remains viable for many years and reseeds itself, high drought tolerance, leaf blade is flat and tapering toward tip and rolling inward as the plant matures.

Citation: © Roger and Alison Heath powo.science.kew.org

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Bracted Spiderwort Bracted Spiderwort

Bracted Spiderwort:

(Tradescantia bracteata) is native perennial, 4" –16" tall, flowering in pinks and blue purple, flowers appear May to July, fall it produces small berries which is very beneficial for wildlife.

https://flickr.com/photos/51986662@N05/13453907043

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Western Wallflower Western Wallflower

Western Wallflower:

(Erysimum capitatum) is a mustard-like plant, 8" – 24" tall, thin erect stems, dense bunches of variably colored flowers typically golden, yellow, or tangerine-colored appearing in May to July.

Citation: © Al Schneider, hosted by the USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database

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Prairie Coneflower Prairie Coneflower

Prairie Coneflower:

(Ratibida) is a perennial, 12" -18" tall, distinguished from other coneflowers by the cylindric flower head, flowers June to Sept., drought resistant, several medicinal qualities.

Citation: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 3: 474.

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Black Sampson Black Sampson

Black Sampson:

(Echinacea angustifolia) is a warm-season perennial growing 1'- 2' tall with a single showy rose-purple flower head in June to July.

Citation: © Larry Allain, hosted by the USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database

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Leadplant Leadplant

Leadplant:

(Amorpha canescens) is a small deciduous shrub, 1'- 3' tall, flowering from June to Aug. with terminal spikes of tiny violet flowers accented with golden-yellow spikes, leaves are covered with short, dense hairs, grayish color.

No citation

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Dotted Gayfeather Dotted Gayfeather

Dotted Gayfeather:

(Liatris punctata) is from the drier plains and hills of the prairie,7" - 14" tall, grass like leaves, impressive bottlebrush-like purple flowers in Aug. -Oct., taproot system is remarkably extensive and its lateral branches spread 3'- 6', drought resistance.

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:MJJR

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Common Yarrow Common Yarrow

Common Yarrow:

(Achillea Millefolium) is a perennial in the aster family, 10" - 30" tall, no branches except near the top where clusters of small white or sometimes pink flowers, leaves are lacy and fernlike.

No citation

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False Boneset False Boneset

False Boneset:

(Brickellia eupatorioides) is a perennial, 1' - 3' tall, growth begins in May, mid-summer small yellow-white flowers (no petals), drought tolerant, very long taproot growing up to 16 feet deep.

No citation

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Hairy Aster Hairy Aster

Hairy Aster:

(Symphyotrichum pilosum) is a perennial from the aster family, 5"- 24" tall, small 1/2" flowers with golden yellow disk and ray florets, drought resistant.

Citation: Jennifer Anderson, hosted by the USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database

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